Changes to Federal Aid
was signed into law in 2025.
For students, families, and institutions this bill is significant because it changes some rules related to the federal aid (Title IV) programs.
- Changes to some rules for determining Pell Grant eligibility
- Modifies the Federal Direct Parent PLUS Loan program
- Eliminates the Federal Direct Grad PLUS Loan program for new borrowers
- Changes the amount of loans a student is eligible to receive based upon enrollment
These changes are scheduled to go into effect July 1, 2026, with the 2026-27 Free Application for Federal Student (FAFSA). These changes are subject to update. As we get closer to the date, this page will be regularly updated with the most current information.
2026 Changes FAQ's
Pell Grants & Other Scholarships or Grants
- A student whose Cost of Attendance (COA) is fully covered by non-federal grants or scholarships will no longer be eligible for a Federal Pell Grant. Example: A Pell-eligible student with an athletic scholarship covering the full Cost of Attendance will no longer receive both the scholarship and the Pell Grant.
Pell Grants & High Student Aid Index (SAI)
- Students with an SAI greater than twice the maximum Pell Grant amount will be ineligible for any Pell Grant. Example: Since the maximum Pell Grant for 2026-2027 FAFSA year is $7,395, students with an SAI over $14,790 will be ineligible to receive a Pell Grant.
Effective July 1st, 2026 – Federal Direct Loans must be prorated based on the number of eligible hours enrolled.
Previously, undergraduate students only needed to be considered half-time (6+ hours) to receive full loan eligibility. A student will receive their full amount of loan eligibility if they enroll for a total of 24+ eligible hours for Fall and Spring semesters combined.
How to calculate Annual percentage of loan eligibility for less than full time enrollment:
Less than full-time formula for Annual Loan Limit % = (# of eligible hours for academic year / 24) x 100
This adjustment rule applies to all undergraduate Direct Loan borrowers (Subsidized and Unsubsidized)
Since this rule only impacts student borrowing, the Federal Direct Parent PLUS Loan is not subject to these adjustments for less-than-full-time study.
Example 1 – 3 Terms – Not Full Time
Freshman/Dependent less than full time each semester (6 Fall / 9 Spring / 6 Summer). Annual Total enrollment = 21 hours. Credit hours needed for full-time for the academic year = 24.
Step 1: Annual loan limit (maximum eligibility) = $3,500 Subsidized; $2,000 Unsubsidized
Step 2: Determine percentage of Annual loan limit eligible based upon total eligible hours for the academic year. (21/24) x 100 = 88%
Step 3: Calculate the maximum eligible annual loan amount = $3,500 x 88% or $3,080
Subsidized and $2,000 x 88% or $1,760 Unsubsidized.
Step 4: Calculate what percentage of the Annual Loan Limit a student may receive for the first term.
- 6/24) = 25% of Annual Loan Limit for Fall semester
- Note: Maximum 50% of annual loan limit maximum per term. Carry additional percentage forward to subsequent term if necessary.
Step 5: : Calculate what percentage of the Annual Loan Limit a student may receive for the second term.
- (9/24) = 38% of Annual Loan Limit for Spring semester
- Note: Maximum 50% of annual loan limit maximum per term. Carry additional percentage forward to subsequent term if necessary.
Step 6: Calculate what percentage of the Annual Loan Limit a student may receive for the third term.
- (6/24) = 25% of Annual Loan Limit for Summer semester
- Note: Maximum 50% of annual loan limit maximum per term. Carry additional percentage forward to subsequent term if necessary.
Step 7: Calculate dollar amount based upon percentage eligible from Step 4.
- $3,500 x 25% = $875 Subsidized Fall Term
- $2,000 x 25% = $500 Unsubsidized Fall Term
- $3,500 x 38% = $1,330 Subsidized Spring Term
- $2,000 x 38% = $760 Unsubsidized Spring Term
- $3,500 x 25% = $875 Subsidized Summer Term
- $2,000 x 25% = $500 Unsubsidized Summer Term
Annual Total = $3,080 Subsidized and $1,760 Unsubsidized
Example 2 – Total equals 24 hours
Junior/Dependent less than full time Spring Semester, but over 12 Fall Semester (15 Fall / 9 Spring). Annual Total enrollment = 24 hours. Credit hours needed for full-time for the academic year = 24.
Step 1: Annual loan limit (maximum eligibility) = $5,500 Subsidized; $2,000 Unsubsidized
Step 2: Determine percentage of Annual loan limit eligible based upon total eligible hours for the academic year. (24/24) x 100 = 100%
Step 3: Calculate the maximum eligible annual loan amount = $3,500 x 100% or $5,500 Subsidized and $2,000 x 1000% or $2,000 Unsubsidized.
Step 4: Calculate what percentage of the Annual Loan Limit a student may receive for the first term.
- (15/24) = 63% of Annual Loan Limit for Fall semester
- Note: Maximum 50% of annual loan limit maximum per term. Carry additional percentage forward to subsequent term if necessary.
Step 5: Calculate what percentage of the Annual Loan Limit a student may receive for the second term.
- (9/24) = 38% of Annual Loan Limit for Spring semester +13% carryover = 51%
- Note: Maximum 50% of annual loan limit maximum per term. Carry additional percentage forward to subsequent term if necessary.
Step 6: Calculate dollar amount based upon percentage eligible from Step 4.
- $5,500 x 50% = $2,750 Subsidized Fall Term
- $2,000 x 50% = $1,000 Unsubsidized Fall Term
- $5,500 x 50% = $2,750 Subsidized Spring Term
- $2,000 x 50% = $1,000 Unsubsidized Spring Term
Annual Total = $5,500 Subsidized and $2,000 Unsubsidized
Parent PLUS Loans are for parents of dependent undergraduate students
Changes beginning July 1st, 2026
- Annual Limit: $20,000 per student
- Aggregate Limit: $65,000 per student
- legacy” Provision: Students with any existing Direct Loan (including PLUS) may continue borrowing for up to 3 years or until current program completion (or program change) under the pre-July 1 rules for the Parent PLUS program.
FAQ – Legacy Borrowers and New Borrowers for Parent PLUS Loans
Q - I am a parent of a current student who has received Parent PLUS Direct Loans at UNG. Can I continue borrowing from this program?
A – Yes, you would be considered a Legacy Borrower and therefore may continue using this loan program for 3 years or until the student completes their program under the old rules.
Q - What is a legacy borrower"?
A - A legacy borrower is a parent of a current Âé¶¹APPstudent who has received a disbursement of any Federal Direct Loan (i.e., Subsidized, Unsubsidized, or Parent PLUS) before July 1, 2026.
Q - What happens to my legacy borrower status if my student withdraws from a semester or takes a semester off?
A - Legacy borrowers will lose eligibility to continue using the Federal Parent PLUS Direct Loan program under the pre-July 1, 2026, rules if their student:
- Takes a fall or spring semester off
- Enrolls in a fall or spring semester and fully Withdraws partially through it
- Summer is excluded from the continuous enrollment requirement, so a borrower will not lose eligibility for not taking classes in the summer.
Q - My student is new and beginning at Âé¶¹APPin the Fall 2026 semester. How much can I borrow from the Federal Parent PLUS Direct Loan program?
A - Students may receive no more than $20,000 in an award year, which is the Fall – Summer terms. Students may receive no more than $65,000 in total (aggregate) during the time they are pursuing their undergraduate degree.
Effective July 1st, 2026
Federal Graduate Direct Loans must be prorated based on the number of eligible hours enrolled. Previously, students only needed to be considered half-time (5+ hours) to receive full graduate loan eligibility. A student will receive their full amount of loan eligibility if they enroll for 18+ eligible hours for Fall and Spring semesters combined due to 18 enrolled hours is considered full-time for graduate students in an academic year.
How to calculate Annual percentage of loan eligibility for less than full time enrollment.
- Less than full-time formula for loan eligibility
Annual Loan Limit % = (# of eligible hours for academic year / 18) x 100
This adjustment rule applies to all Graduate Direct Loan borrowers
Example – Graduate Example (9 hours / 6 hours)
A Graduate student enrolls in 9 credits in the fall and is expected to enroll in 6 credits in the spring. Credit hours needed for full-time for the academic year = 18.
Step 1: Annual Loan Limit for graduate students (maximum eligibility) = $20,500
Step 2: Determine percentage of annual loan amount eligible based upon total eligible hours for the academic year. (15/18) x 100 = 83%
Step 3: Calculate the eligible annual loan amount = $20,500 x 83% or $17,015.
Step 4: Calculate what percentage of the Annual Loan Limit a student may receive for the first term
- (9/18) = 50% of Annual Loan Limit for Fall semester
- Note: Maximum 50% of annual loan limit maximum per term. Carry additional percentage forward to subsequent term if necessary.
Step 5: Calculate what percentage of the Annual Loan Limit a student may receive for the second term
- (6/18) = 33% of Annual Loan Limit for Spring semester
- Note: Maximum 50% of annual loan limit maximum per term. Carry additional percentage forward to subsequent term if necessary.
Step 6: Calculate dollar amount for each term based upon percentage eligible in Step 4 and 5.
- First Term = $20,500 x 50% = $10,250
- Subsequent Term = $20,500 x 33% = $6,765
Annual Loan Total = $17,015
Graduate PLUS Loans are for students enrolled in a graduate or professional degree program.
Changes beginning July 1st, 2026
- This program is to be eliminated for new borrowers.
- For students currently enrolled in a graduate or professional degree program prior to July 1st, 2026, they will be considered “Legacy” students. A legacy student may still receive Grad PLUS loans until they graduate from their current program or 3 years. If the student stops attending or changes to another program, they will no longer be eligible.